Development of research, education and system of information and advisory services in agriculture

ТРАНСФОРМАЦИЯ 2030 > Development of research, education and system of information and advisory services in agriculture
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PRIORIТY 7

Development of research, education and system of information and advisory services in agriculture
STRATEGIC CHALLENGES:

The absence of а well-functioning agricultural knowledge and information system (AKIS) that саn effectively link research, education and the provision of advisory and extension services remains one of the most significant constraints to sector development. Currently, public investment in research amounts to 0.2% of the total agricultural budget. The lack of effective mechanisms for interaction between farmers and agri-business, based оn government-funded research, significantly limits practical implementation of the research results funded bу the state.

The majority of local varieties of agricultural crops have low productivity and do not meet foreign market requirements. Dependence оn imported varieties of agriculture crops which are expensive and inappropriate for local conditions is growing.

Education and training courses, education systems, and the form and methods of teaching in educational institutions, do not meet modern requirements. An inter-sectoral and inter-departmental coordination system is required to study labor market requirements and introduce new specialties. At present, the country does not have modern private structures for disseminating agricultural knowledge and information.

STRATEGIC OBJECTIVES:

Creation of а modern, integrated and flexible system in the areas of agriculture, food supply, education, training and information and advisory services is the main purpose of this strategic priority.

КЕУ STRATEGIC ACTIONS:

that are planned to contribute to the achievement of these goals include:

Radically reforming the activities of scientific research institutions in the sector;

Reforming the system of agricultural education and training with the technical support of donor organizations;

Auditing of existing administrative systems to identify the strengths and weaknesses of public services and systems for agribusiness entities, as well as developing plans for restructuring and simplification;

Establishment of the Center for Coordination of Environmentally Safe Methods and Agricultural Practices and Technologies, information and advisory services оп mitigation and adaptation to climate change;

Training of а dedicated staff for agro-technology information and extension centers;

Establishment of information and extension centers in all regions of the country оn the basis of public-private partnerships.

КЕУ PERFORMANCE INDICATORS AND TARGEТS

Baseline (2018)

2021

2025

2030

7.1 Establishment of the Coordination Council оп integration of agricultural science, education and production as well as introduction of mid-term framework for funding research activities

Approval and implementation of mid-term research budget for 2019-2021

Development and approval of mid-term research budgets for subsequent three-year cycles

Development and approval of mid-term research budgets for subsequent three-year cycles

7.2 Increase in number of graduates of education institutions employed in agri-businesses

2180

10 %

30  %

50 %

7.3 Increasing the number of farmers with access to advisory and extension services

51.1 thousands

10 %

35 %

50 %

7.4 Increase in the number of farmers satisfied with extension centers and advisory services

41.1 thousands

20 %

40 %

80 %

ROADMAP FOR IMPLEMENTATION

Short term actions

1

April 1, 2020

The Ministry of Agriculture, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education, Ministry of Innovative Development

То exempt materials, equipment, vehicles, assemblies, appliances, instruments, spare parts, remote-piloted vehicles (for the purpose of training cadres in the area of digitalization) used for research work of research institutions and teaching activities of educational institutions in the area of agriculture imported and that are not produced in the country of customs fees (except VAl) according to the list determined by the Cabinet of Ministers.

2

October 1, 2020

The Ministry of Agiculture, Ministry of Innovative Development, Ministry of Investments and Foreign Trade, Ministry of Economy and Industry, State Committee for Veterinary and Developing of Lifestock Farming, State Land Geodesy Cadaster Committee

Radical reforms of the operations of research institutions and the whole research in the area of agriculture and industry complex. Thereat, the following is envisaged:
– in order to optimise the research institutions, independent assessment of efficiency of their performance;
– establishment of the Coordination Council in order to determine priorities in the areas of research, coordination and monitoring of the projects of agriculture research.

3

March 1, 2020

The Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education, Ministry of Economy and Industry, Ministry of Agriculture, Ministry of Water Resources, State Committee for Veterinary and Developing of Lifestock Farming, State Forestry Committee, State Land Geodesy Cadaster Committee

Pro bono transfer, as estaЫished, of laboratory equipment, mini-shops, agriculture machinery, training literature of professional colleges of agricultural specialization, imported through funds of the international financial institutions, to the professional educational institutions transferred to the system of Ministry of Agriculture and its higher educational institution.
– securing targeted engagement of grant fund aimed at increasing knowledge level and practical skills, best practices exchange within framework of investment projects in the area of agriculture, implemented with participation of the international financial institutions and international organizations, оп concurrence with the relevant ministries.

4

March 1, 2020

The Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education, Ministry of Agriculture, Ministry of Economy and Industry, Ministry of Innovative Development

Establishment of branches of the specialized chairs of the Tashkent State Agrarian University at the higher educational institutions of the Republic of Karakalpakistan and the regions, for training of highly professional cadre in the area of fruits and vegetaЫes production and vine growing, growing of fruits and vegetaЫes in the state-of-art green houses, storing and processing of agriculture products. Thereat, the following is envisaged:
starting from the academic year 2019/2020, quotas for admission for bachelor degree education in higher education institutions, where the specialized chairs of the Tashkent State Agrarian University to bе established in the areas of Horticulture-Viniculture, VegetaЫe production, gourd field, and potato production, Establishment and running green houses, as well as for respective master’s degree education.

5

0ctober 30 , 2020

Тlle Ministry of Agriculture, Ministry of Water Resources, Ministry of Economy and Industry, Uzbekistan Council of Fanners, Individual Farms, and Backyard Land Owners, State Committee for Veterinary and Developing of Lifestock Fanning, State Committee for Veterinary and Developing of Lifestock Farming

Establishment of а Coordination Centre оп information and consultation services. Thereat, the following is envisaged:
– introduction of the procedure of registration and certification of consultants; – assistance to wide application of measures of due agriculture and environmental practice (GAEP), as well as mitigation of the impact of and adaptation to climate change.

6

Starting from 2020-2021 асаdemic уеаr

The Ministry of Agriculture, Tashkent State Agrarian University

То establish vocational schools at the professional education level оn the basis of professional colleges transferred to the structure of the Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic of Uzbekistan and the Tashkent State Agrarian University, and integrated with the system of higher education.

7

December 1, 2020

The Ministry of Agiculture, Ministry of Innovative Development, Ministry of Water Resources, Ministry of Economy and Industry, Uzbekistan Council of Farmers, Individual Farms, and Backyard Land Owners, State Committee for Veterinary and Developing of Lifestock Farming, Ministry of Investments апd Foreign Trade

Under technical assistance from donor organizations, to reform agriculture education and professional training system. Thereat, the following is envisaged:
– assessment of agriculture educational institutions capacity;
– establishment of up-to-date learning courses and retraining programmes, exchange of faculty;
– organizing in service training courses at the ministries and agencies of the branch;
– upgrading the material and technical basis of agriculture educational facilities through public private partnership;
– empowering the educational facilities through attraction of staff speaking foreign languages and possessing experience of participation in the international conferences, scholarships, and teaching in the international educational institutions;
– taking into account needs of agribusiness and international practices, optimization of number of the government higher educational institutions, as well as areas of education and majors;
– further development of cooperation with leading foreign educational institutions and research centres, as well as with international partners.

Medium and long term actions

8

Q 2 2021

Ministry of Agriculture, Ministry of Innovative Development, Ministry of Water Resources, Ministry of Economy and Industry, State Committee for Veterinary and Livestock Development, Ministry of Investment and Foreign Trade

Development of advisory and information services for the dissemination of knowledge for farms and agribusiness at the republican, regional and local levels. At the same time, provide for:
– Provision of consulting services to agribusiness entities and assessment of the regulatory framework;
– Development of effective mechanisms for transferring research results and introducing innovations to agricultural producers.

9

Q 1 2021

Ministry of Agriculture, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Economy and Industry, Ministry of Development of Information Technologies and Communications, Council of Ministers of the Republic of Karakalpakstan and regional authorities

Implementation of information and advisory services systems in all regions of the country on the basis of public-private partnership.